SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 PU2

2020 PU2

2020 PU2 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.868 AU and a period of 0.81 yr.

Aten Observations: 25
Orbital Period · P
0.81 yr
v(q)
40.7 km/s
v(Q)
25.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
6.71
Eccentricity · e
0.2373

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.662 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.073 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.411 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.868 AU gives an orbital period of 0.81 yr, or about 295 days.

An eccentricity of 0.237 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 25.58° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.5 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 25 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5017 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8676 AU
Eccentricity
0.2373
Perihelion
0.662 AU
Aphelion
1.073481 AU
Inclination
25.58°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
276.64°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Jul-31 23:46 0.357056 AU
53414766 km
16.44 km/s
2029-Jan-14 03:08 0.357308 AU
53452490 km
18.17 km/s
2033-Feb-09 01:25 0.320921 AU
48009098 km
18.62 km/s
2033-Aug-15 19:05 0.361918 AU
54142191 km
19.47 km/s
2037-Mar-06 06:55 0.333101 AU
49831208 km
18.00 km/s
2037-Aug-17 08:36 0.145016 AU
21694049 km
14.78 km/s
2041-Apr-03 18:58 0.384320 AU
57493451 km
15.84 km/s
2041-Aug-13 15:08 0.051699 AU
7734016 km
12.78 km/s
2045-Aug-06 04:51 0.165916 AU
24820711 km
13.90 km/s
2049-Jul-31 00:50 0.339685 AU
50816193 km
17.66 km/s
2054-Aug-17 00:51 0.219119 AU
32779713 km
17.92 km/s
2058-Aug-17 00:26 0.078009 AU
11669964 km
13.78 km/s
2062-Aug-11 13:31 0.068705 AU
10278141 km
12.83 km/s
2066-Aug-04 00:37 0.173765 AU
25994823 km
14.92 km/s
2071-Aug-14 16:36 0.326309 AU
48815081 km
21.62 km/s
2075-Aug-17 23:53 0.141136 AU
21113610 km
16.17 km/s
2079-Aug-15 23:42 0.054884 AU
8210563 km
13.09 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.5

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.5017
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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